@pnp/sp/clientsidepages¶
The ability to manage client-side pages is a capability introduced in version 1.0.2 of @pnp/sp. Through the methods described you can add and edit "modern" pages in SharePoint sites.
Add Client-side page¶
Using the addClientSidePage you can add a new client side page to a site, specifying the filename.
import { sp } from "@pnp/sp"; const page = await sp.web.addClientSidePage(`file-name`); // OR const page = await sp.web.addClientSidePage(`file-name`, `Page Display Title`);
Added in 1.0.5 you can also add a client side page using the list path. This gets around potential language issues with list title. You must specify the list path when calling this method in addition to the new page's filename.
import { sp } from "@pnp/sp"; const page = await sp.web.addClientSidePageByPath(`file-name`, "/sites/dev/SitePages");
Load Client-side page¶
You can also load an existing page based on the file representing that page. Note that the static fromFile returns a promise which resolves so the loaded page. Here we are showing use of the getFileByServerRelativeUrl method to get the File instance, but any of the ways of getting a File instance will work. Also note we are passing the File instance, not the file content.
import { sp, ClientSidePage, } from "@pnp/sp"; const page = await ClientSidePage.fromFile(sp.web.getFileByServerRelativeUrl("/sites/dev/SitePages/ExistingFile.aspx"));
The remaining examples below reference a variable "page" which is assumed to be a ClientSidePage instance loaded through one of the above means.
Add Controls¶
A client-side page is made up of sections, which have columns, which contain controls. A new page will have none of these and an existing page may have any combination of these. There are a few rules to understand how sections and columns layout on a page for display. A section is a horizontal piece of a page that extends 100% of the page width. A page with multiple sections will stack these sections based on the section's order property - a 1 based index.
Within a section you can have one or more columns. Each column is ordered left to right based on the column's order property. The width of each column is controlled by the factor property whose value is one of 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, or 12. The columns in a section should have factors that add up to 12. Meaning if you wanted to have two equal columns you can set a factor of 6 for each. A page can have empty columns.
import { sp, ClientSideText, } from "@pnp/sp"; // this code adds a section, and then adds a control to that section. The control is added to the section's defaultColumn, and if there are no columns a single // column of factor 12 is created as a default. Here we add the ClientSideText part page.addSection().addControl(new ClientSideText("@pnp/sp is a great library!")); // here we add a section, add two columns, and add a text control to the second section so it will appear on the right of the page // add and get a reference to a new section const section = page.addSection(); // add a column of factor 6 section.addColumn(6); // add and get a reference to a new column of factor 6 const column = section.addColumn(6); // add a text control to the second new column column.addControl(new ClientSideText("Be sure to check out the @pnp docs at https://pnp.github.io/pnpjs/")); // we need to save our content changes await page.save();
Add Client-side Web Parts¶
Beyond the text control above you can also add any of the available client-side web parts in a given site. To find out what web parts are available you first call the web's getClientSideWebParts method. Once you have a list of parts you need to find the defintion you want to use, here we get the Embed web part whose's id is "490d7c76-1824-45b2-9de3-676421c997fa" (at least in one farm, your mmv).
import { sp, ClientSideWebpart, ClientSideWebpartPropertyTypes, } from "@pnp/sp"; // this will be a ClientSidePageComponent array // this can be cached on the client in production scenarios const partDefs = await sp.web.getClientSideWebParts(); // find the definition we want, here by id const partDef = partDefs.filter(c => c.Id === "490d7c76-1824-45b2-9de3-676421c997fa"); // optionally ensure you found the def if (partDef.length < 1) { // we didn't find it so we throw an error throw new Error("Could not find the web part"); } // create a ClientWebPart instance from the definition const part = ClientSideWebpart.fromComponentDef(partDef[0]); // set the properties on the web part. Here we have imported the ClientSideWebpartPropertyTypes module and can use that to type // the available settings object. You can use your own types or help us out and add some typings to the module :). // here for the embed web part we only have to supply an embedCode - in this case a youtube video. part.setProperties<ClientSideWebpartPropertyTypes.Embed>({ embedCode: "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IWQFZ7Lx-rg", }); // we add that part to a new section page.addSection().addControl(part); // save our content changes back to the server await page.save();
Find Controls¶
Added in 1.0.3
You can use the either of the two available method to locate controls within a page. These method search through all sections, columns, and controls returning the first instance that meets the supplied criteria.
import { ClientSideWebPart } from "@pnp/sp"; // find a control by instance id const control1 = page.findControlById("b99bfccc-164e-4d3d-9b96-da48db62eb78"); // type the returned control const control2 = page.findControlById<ClientSideWebPart>("c99bfccc-164e-4d3d-9b96-da48db62eb78"); const control3 = page.findControlById<ClientSideText>("a99bfccc-164e-4d3d-9b96-da48db62eb78"); // use any predicate to find a control const control4 = page2.findControl<ClientSideWebpart>((c: CanvasControl) => { // any logic you wish can be used on the control here // return true to return that control return c.order > 3; });
Control Comments¶
You can choose to enable or disable comments on a page using these methods
// indicates if comments are disabled, not valid until the page is loaded (Added in _1.0.3_) page.commentsDisabled // enable comments await page.enableComments(); // disable comments await page.disableComments();
Like/Unlike Client-side page, get like information about page¶
Added in 1.2.4
You can like or unlike a modern page. You can also get information about the likes (i.e like Count and which users liked the page)
// Like a Client-side page (Added in _1.2.4_) await page.like(); // Unlike a Client-side page await page.unlike(); // Get liked by information such as like count and user's who liked the page await page.getLikedByInformation();
Sample¶
The below sample shows the process to add a Yammer feed webpart to the page. The properties required as well as the data version are found by adding the part using the UI and reviewing the values. Some or all of these may be discoverable using Yammer APIs. An identical process can be used to add web parts of any type by adjusting the definition, data version, and properties appropriately.
// get webpart defs const defs = await sp.web.getClientSideWebParts(); // this is the id of the definition in my farm const yammerPartDef = defs.filter(d => d.Id === "31e9537e-f9dc-40a4-8834-0e3b7df418bc")[0]; // page file const file = sp.web.getFileByServerRelativePath("/sites/dev/SitePages/Testing_kVKF.aspx"); // create page instance const page = await ClientSidePage.fromFile(file); // create part instance from definition const part = ClientSideWebpart.fromComponentDef(yammerPartDef); // update data version part.dataVersion = "1.5"; // set the properties required part.setProperties({ feedType: 0, isSuiteConnected: false, mode: 2, networkId: 9999999, yammerEmbedContainerHeight: 400, yammerFeedURL: "", yammerGroupId: -1, yammerGroupMugshotUrl: "https://mug0.assets-yammer.com/mugshot/images/{width}x{height}/all_company.png", yammerGroupName: "All Company", yammerGroupUrl: "https://www.yammer.com/{tenant}/#/threads/company?type=general", }); // add to the section/column you want page.sections[0].addControl(part); // persist changes page.save();